The mineral spring "St. Barbara" near the village of Eleshnitsa, near Bansko, is one of the most significant and mystical places in the region, combining the healing power of natural mineral water with a rich history and religious cult.
Location and description
The spring is located next to the chapel of the same name "St. Barbara" on a hill, from where warm healing mineral water gushes with a temperature of about 57–58 degrees Celsius. The water springs from a rock at the base of the chapel, and steam constantly forms around it, giving the place a mysterious and mysterious atmosphere. The area around the spring is surrounded by beautiful mountain landscapes, and access is via paths and bridges over the Mesta River.
History and legends
According to local legends, which date back centuries, the spring is connected with the life and martyrdom of the saint St. Barbara. It is believed that the saint, a defender of the Christian faith, was killed at this place, and her blood, falling on the ground, gave rise to the healing mineral spring. This legend is also supported by the records of the Athonite monk Parthenius from the 19th century, who, after being treated at this place, tells that according to folk legends, St. Barbara was originally Bulgarian and the martyr performed her asceticism near the present-day village of Eleshnitsa.
Over the centuries, a pagan sanctuary existed around the spring, which later developed into a Christian sanctuary, now known as the Chapel of St. Barbara. Remains of the ancient cultural area can be seen around it, including large stones and ruins. They give additional mystical value to the place, which continues to be a center of worship and healing.
Healing properties of mineral water
The mineral water from the "St. Varvara" spring is of high quality. temperature and rich in beneficial minerals. It is used for balneotherapy for diseases of the musculoskeletal system, skin problems, chronic inflammations and conditions of the nervous system. Therapeutic baths with this water help restore and tone the body, and according to believers, bathing or drinking it can bring healing from various diseases.
Tourist attractions
The chapel and the mineral spring are easily accessible to visitors and combine religious, cultural and health tourism. The area around Eleshnitsa is picturesque and welcoming, ideal for walks and relaxation in nature. The spring and the chapel "St. Barbara" are an important part of the tourist routes in the Bansko and Razlog region, visited by both believers and lovers and connoisseurs of natural landmarks and healing springs.
Conclusion
The mineral spring "St. Barbara" is a unique place, combining the magic of natural mineral water with deep historical roots and spiritual significance. It continues to attract people seeking health, faith and tranquility in a beautiful mountain setting.